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Mastering API Calls in React — Why axios npm is Trending in 2025
Piyush Chauhan
•November 8, 2025
•2 min read
📂 React
#React#Axios#API#HTTP#Web Development#JavaScript#Frontend#REST API#Axios Tutorial#React Hooks#Error Handling#Authentication#File Upload#Performance
<h1>Axios in React - Comprehensive 2025 GuideMaking API Calls in React with Axios (2025 Guide)</h1><p>Making API calls is a fundamental part of modern React applications. Whether you're fetching user data, submitting forms, or integrating with third-party services, handling HTTP requests efficiently is crucial for building robust applications.</p><h2>Table of Contents</h2><ol><li><a href="#why-axios-is-still-relevant-in-2025" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Why Axios is Still Relevant in 2025</a></li><li><a href="#axios-vs-fetch-api" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Axios vs Fetch API — The Complete Comparison</a></li><li><a href="#installing-and-setting-up-axios" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Installing and Setting Up Axios</a></li><li><a href="#basic-api-calls-with-axios" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Basic API Calls with Axios</a></li><li><a href="#advanced-axios-configuration" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Advanced Axios Configuration</a></li><li><a href="#interceptors" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Request and Response Interceptors</a></li><li><a href="#error-handling" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Error Handling Best Practices</a></li></ol><h2>1. Why Axios is Still Relevant in 2025</h2><h3>The Numbers Don’t Lie</h3><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">Weekly npm downloads 2025
axios: 45 million downloads/week
Still growing year over year!
</pre><h3>Key Reasons for Axios Popularity</h3><ol><li><strong>Better Developer Experience</strong></li><li>With Fetch - More verbose:</li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">fetch(api/users)
.then(response => {
if (!response.ok) throw new Error("Network response was not ok");
return response.json();
})
.then(data => console.log(data))
.catch(error => console.error(error));
</pre><ol><li>With Axios - Cleaner and simpler:</li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">axios.get('api/users')
.then(response => console.log(response.data))
.catch(error => console.error(error));
</pre><ol><li><strong>Automatic JSON Transformation</strong></li><li>Fetch requires manual JSON parsing:</li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">const response = await fetch(api/data);
const data = await response.json(); // extra step
</pre><ol><li>Axios does it automatically:</li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">const response = await axios.get(api/data);
const data = response.data; // already parsed
</pre><ol><li><strong>Built-in Request/Response Interceptors</strong></li><li>Easily add auth tokens or logging to every request:</li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">axios.interceptors.request.use(config => {
config.headers.Authorization = `Bearer ${token}`;
return config;
});
</pre><ol><li><strong>Better Error Handling</strong></li><li>Axios throws errors for bad status codes automatically:</li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">try {
const response = await axios.get(api/data);
} catch (error) {
if (error.response) {
console.log(error.response.status);
console.log(error.response.data);
}
}
</pre><ol><li><strong>Request Cancellation Made Easy</strong></li></ol><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">const controller = new AbortController();
axios.get(api/data, { signal: controller.signal });
controller.abort(); // Cancel the request
</pre><h2>2. Axios vs Fetch API — The Complete Comparison</h2><p><strong>Feature Comparison Table</strong></p><h3>FeatureAxiosFetch APIBrowser SupportAll modern + IE11 with polyfillModern browsers onlyJSON ParsingAutomaticManualRequest InterceptorsBuilt-inManual implementationResponse InterceptorsBuilt-inManual implementationTimeoutEasy to configureComplex with AbortControllerProgress Events (Upload/Download)SupportedLimited supportError HandlingThrows on HTTP errorsOnly network errorsRequest CancellationSimple APIRequires AbortControllerBundle Size~13KB minified0KB (native)TypeScript SupportExcellentGood Side-by-Side Examples</h3><h4>GET Request</h4><p><em>Fetch API</em></p><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">async function fetchUsers() {
try {
const response = await fetch('https://api.example.com/users');
if (!response.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
const data = await response.json();
return data;
} catch(error) {
console.error('Error:', error);
throw error;
}
}
</pre><p><em>Axios</em></p><pre class="ql-syntax" spellcheck="false">async function fetchUsers() {
try {
const response = await axios.get('https://api.example.com/users');
return response.data;
} catch(error) {
console.error('Error:', error);
throw error;
}
}
</pre>